WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. Energy Secretary Bill Richardson
said Friday he was
concerned about the possibility of power blackouts in some parts of the
country this
summer.
"We don't want to panic anybody, but we are concerned
in the upper Midwest, in
California, in the Southwest and parts of the Northeast," Richardson
told CBS News.
"These are areas that are especially vulnerable because
of inadequate transmission,
inadequate capacity, and we're worried, so we have had a number of emergency
drills," he
said.
Earlier this week the North American Electric Reliability
Council (NERC) issued its annual
summer assessment, saying utilities should be able to meet demand but
could fall short in
some regions during hot peak air-conditioning days.
"We're working with state and local entities to make
sure that if there are some blackouts
that we're ready," Richardson said. "But we are concerned because our
electricity grid is
very old, it's antiquated; and as more people use cell phones and faxes
and technologies
and computers, there's more strain on the system," he added.
The secretary blamed power utilities for not investing
enough money in power generation.
"Utilities and power companies have not invested in getting more power
generation in the
country," he said.
"What we need is more competition in the utility industry.
There's a lot of monopoly out
there. We have a bill in Congress to make sure that the utility industry
is more competitive,
so we need that to pass because we have these problems of capacity and
transmission. We
also need to be more energy-efficient as a country," Richardson said.
Little energy efficiency-saving measures, such as changing
filters on air conditioners and
shutting out light from rooms, make a big difference, the secretary said.
Richardson forecast that gasoline prices would fall in the coming months.
"We're predicting that by the end of the summer, even
though there's been some increases
lately, the average will be between $1.40 and $1.45 so there will be
some moderate relief,"
he said. "We're urging everybody to get out there, plan their summer
vacations."
U.S. gasoline prices are averaging $1.53 per gallon
currently, one cent per gallon below the
all-time high that was reached in March before the Organization of Petroleum
Exporting
Countries agreed to boost oil output.
But industry analysts and consumer groups including
the American Automobile Association
have predicted that gasoline prices at the pump would hit a new record
over the upcoming
Memorial Day weekend and beyond.
They predict prices will be boosted by high demand from
vacationing Americans and by
expected shortages of the cleaner-burning gasoline that will be required
at about a third of
the nation's gas stations starting June 1.
On Thursday, gasoline futures in New York trading rose
to their highest levels since the
Gulf War.