By LAURA KING Associated Press Writer
LONDON
(AP)--Black smoke from a flaming pyre of livestock
carcasses drifted across a busy highway--a grim reminder
for passing commuters of the growing toll of Britain's
first outbreak of foot-and-mouth disease in two decades.
More new cases were confirmed Monday.
Fears
intensified that the highly contagious livestock ailment
could spread to continental Europe. As a precaution,
authorities in Germany began slaughtering animals
that had been imported from Britain before the first
cases of foot-and-mouth disease were discovered at
a slaughterhouse a week ago.
Animals
were killed Sunday and more were being slaughtered
Monday in Germany's North Rhine-Westphalia state,
the state agriculture minister Baerbel Hoehn said.
Hoehn said imports of British livestock will remain
banned for the time being.
Hopes
of swiftly containing Britain's outbreak dimmed Sunday
when, after a 24-hour lull, more new cases were confirmed
at a farm in Devon, southwest of London. The farm
had shipped sheep to Europe before an export ban took
effect last week, raising fears that the disease could
have already made its way into European herds.
European
agriculture officials were meeting in Brussels on
Monday to discuss the crisis.
In
Essex county, northeast of London, where the first
cases were found, the smell of burning animal carcasses
hung in the air, and gray and black smoke drifted
across the fields from two enormous piles of slaughtered
pigs and cattle set ablaze Sunday night. It was the
first mass incineration since the outbreak began.
Commuters
on the busy M25 highway could see the billowing smoke
rising from the two 100-yard-long piles. The carcasses
were being burned to ash and buried in deep pits to
try to prevent the spread of contagion.
So
far, more than 2,000 animals have been slaughtered
in a bid to halt the outbreak--a number that could
be dwarfed if the disease cannot be checked soon.
During a disastrous 1967 foot-and-mouth epidemic,
Britain's worst, nearly half a million sheep, pigs
and cattle had to be killed.
Foot-and-mouth
disease is extremely easy to spread. The virus can
be airborne, transmitted from one animal to another,
contracted through contaminated feed, or carried by
humans on boots, clothing and machinery.
Distraught
over losses that are already mounting into the millions
of dollars, farmers were besieging agriculture officials
at all hours for advice on how to better protect their
farms. They filled troughs with disinfectant, spread
piles of disinfected straw across roads leading to
their land, and anxiously watched their herds for
the telltale blisters on the mouth and feet.
In
a nation of animal lovers, wholesale slaughter of
herds and burning carcasses--considered the only way
to halt the virulent infection--caused emotional distress
to many.
``It
has been quite traumatic seeing ... all the dead animals,''
said Sue Scott, who lives only a few hundred yards
from one of the carcass bonfires. ``It was very sad.''
So
far, the disease has been found at nine sites, and
animals at hundreds of farms and slaughterhouses were
being tested. Government veterinarians were working
around the clock processing test results.
The
outbreak was making increasing inroads into daily
life. Tight travel restrictions have been clamped
on sites suspected of harboring the disease. In Northumberland
in northern England, one of the affected areas, two
schools were closing indefinitely _ teachers who live
on farms have been told not to go to work. Another
school was closed near the outbreak in Devon.
The
disease affects only cloven-hoofed animals, but others
can carry the virus. Horse racing officials are considering
calling a halt to races, as they did during the 1967
outbreak. A safari park in Bedfordshire closed down.
The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds shut
its nature reserves.